If you’re facing criminal charges, you could be dealing with misdemeanor charges, felony charges or both. The distinction between these two types of crimes can affect a lot, from how long you could be behind bars to your future after the case is over.
Knowing the differences can help you understand what’s at stake and make informed decisions along the way.
The law in Michigan
Misdemeanors are considered less serious crimes. Think of things like minor theft, simple assault or certain drug possession charges. In Michigan, misdemeanors can result in up to one year in jail, fines, probation or community service.
On the other hand, felonies are more serious crimes, such as armed robbery, aggravated assault or drug trafficking. A felony conviction can lead to a lengthy prison sentence in state prison and heftier fines, among other penalties.
Beyond the conviction
The difference between a felony and a misdemeanor is not just about how much time you might spend behind bars. It’s also about what happens after you’ve served the sentence. While a conviction of either will appear on your record, the impact of a felony runs much deeper than a misdemeanor.
For instance, you could lose certain rights that many people take for granted after a felony conviction. These include the right to vote (while incarcerated), the right to bear arms and the right to hold public office. You’ll also be barred from jury service. Some of these rights can be restored, but it’s not automatic and doesn’t happen quickly.
Being charged with a criminal offense can be confusing and stressful, whether it’s a felony or a misdemeanor. The choices you make early on can shape your case and your future in ways you might not expect. Having qualified legal guidance can go a long way in understanding your options, protecting your rights and navigating the criminal justice system with confidence.